AN AMAZING  twenty-six million people a year wend their way along
Brisbane's half-kilometre  Queen Street Mall, taking a break from the
office, daydreaming, cuddling-up,  taking lunch, or simply doing some
serious shopping.
But few realise that  a store they pass, or drop into for some of that
retail therapy, is on the site  of what was once the home of
Brisbane's most macabre colonial  murderer.
And not far away,  guests cavorting in the palatial pool or dining
indulgently at one of Brisbane's  finest hotels, little realise that
they too are doing so on another site once  owned by that same
gruesome killer... nor that conversely the  University of Queensland's
picturesque  riverfront campus at St Lucia is there purely because of
this self same  murderer.
Irishman Patrick  Mayne arrived in Brisbane in 1844, getting  himself
indentured as a slaughterman at Campbell's Boiling Down Works on the
fledgling  colony's Kangaroo Point.
Mayne learned  butchering skills to supplement his slaughterman's
wages, and soon after  marrying Mary McIntosh in 1849, to the surprise
of friends invested sudden and  unexplained wealth in a prime block on
Brisbane's very smart Queen  Street.
Here, on what is  now the Brisbane Arcade, he built a butcher's shop
with adjoining coach-house  and upstairs residence, worked his way
onto the Municipal Council, and started  buying-up some 400ha (1000
acres) of prime real estate, including at what was  the-then remote
but now-fashionable Wickham Terrace.
But Patrick Mayne  was also showing first signs of madness, attacking
perceived-enemies with a  riding-crop or stock-whip, and abusing
others in fits of alcohol-fueled rage.  Despite their affluence the
Mayne's were increasingly shunned by Brisbane's more polite  society.
And extraordinarily  in 1865 on his deathbed above his Queen Street
butcher's shop, Patrick Mayne  blurted out that seventeen years
earlier in 1848, he'd murdered a man and that  someone else had
already hanged for the crime.
Subsequent  investigations revealed that on March 27 1848, Mayne and
two others had gone to  the primitive Bush Inn at Kangaroo Point near
the Boiling Down Works, after  learning that a drunken timber gatherer
named Robert Cox was boasting how much  he'd earned from a big find of
precious cedar.
The three men  ambushed the befuddled Cox after closing time, and next
morning a man rowing on  the Brisbane  River came upon human legs  and
part of a torso in the water. An hour later police found the remains
of the  body on the shore, and a head severed and propped-up in a
partly-built shed to  further shock discoverers.
And behind the Bush  Inn in a water-well that was also used to cool
milk, butter and cheese, they  found Cox's entrails. A semi-literate
cook at the Inn was hanged for the murder, despite professing
innocence until the moment the trapdoors of the gallows dropped
beneath  him…
Then to the surprise  of most, not long afterwards Patrick Mayne
bought the land in Queen Street and  built his butcher's shop, and
later two other shops nearby that he rented to a  draper and a grocer.
Mayne had paid the  equivalent in cash of nearly five years'
slaughterman's wages for all three  properties, which coincidentally
was roughly the exact amount the murdered  Robert Cox had been
carrying the night he was butchered.
After Mayne's death  in 1865 and Mary's in 1889, their five children
consolidated their parents' land  holdings and became generous
benefactors to numerous churches and  charities.
Amongst prime sites  sold off was one on which Accor's luxury Terraces
on Wickham Hotel now overlooks  the spectacular Roma Street Parklands,
its 170 grand guest rooms and salivating  dining a far cry from the
rustic Bush Inn at which Patrick Mayne orchestrated  Queensland's
bloodiest murder 160-years ago.
In 1924 the  surviving Mayne children, none of whom had married due to
their father's madness  and the insanity of a brother, tore-down their
parents' butcher-shop home and  built the elaborate Edwardian-style
Brisbane Arcade on the site.
Three years later  they bought land at St Lucia  and donated this to
the fledgling University of Queensland, with all profits from the
trust they established to run the Brisbane Arcade, also going to
support the  University.
When next you're  visiting Queen  Street, pause at the Colorado
Clothing Store in the  Brisbane Arcade – it's on the historic site of
the original Mayne butchery, home  and coachhouse.
………………
PHOTO CAPTIONS: Macabre history – Brisbane's Queen Street Mall
                                     ACCOR Hotels & Resorts' luxury
Terraces on Wickham
- Patrick Mayne once owned vast tracts of land here
on the now-prestigious Wickham Terrace.
                                       (photos:  Yves Lafon and  Accor
Hotels & Resorts)


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